Breaking Down the Back Office: What CX Leaders Told Us About the Next Era of Customer Experience 

When customer experience (CX) leaders come together, the real story of where the industry is heading surfaces quickly. That’s exactly what happened during our recent Virtual Executive Roundtable in partnership with NiCE, where leaders from across industries candidly discussed one of today’s most critical priorities: how back-office modernization is reshaping the future of customer experience, and exposing the widening gap between the front- and back-office.

The back-office (claims teams, billing, fulfillment, underwriting, compliance) has rarely been treated as part of the experience engine. Yet as artificial intelligence (AI), automation, and agentic systems reshape operations, CX leaders are realizing something critical: The back office is no longer behind the scenes; it’s center stage.  

In this roundtable, executives unpacked the operational and cultural shifts needed to finally align these historically separate functions. What emerged was a clear call to action, and a glimpse into how the most future-ready organizations are preparing for what comes next. 

Back-Office Modernization Is Now a CX Priority 

One leader put it plainly: “From the customer’s perspective, there is no front office, there is no back office. There’s just the company.” 

Consumers don’t care which department “owns” a task. They care about clarity, speed, and avoiding repetition. Yet many organizations still invest heavily in front-line tools while leaving back-office workflows untouched, creating the very friction customers feel in the form of delays, inconsistencies, and escalations. 

Leaders agreed on several truths: 

  • Back-office operations are essential to the end-to-end experience, not hidden support layers. 
  • Most executive teams still underestimate the CX impact of back-office modernization. 
  • Teams across the enterprise need to see back-office work as part of the customer journey. 
  • Fragmented handoffs, not agent performance, are often the root cause of customer dissatisfaction. 

Silos, Systems, and the Alignment Problem 

If there was one shared pain point, it was this: alignment is still the most significant barrier to progress. 

Executives described a familiar scene: HR systems that don’t speak to CRM, fulfillment platforms that operate independently, product teams designing workflows “in a vacuum,” and data scattered across what one participant called “islands of automation.”  

But the most powerful insight came from a simple observation: Sometimes the most impactful transformation starts with a basic cross-functional meeting. 

In one organization, simply bringing together CX, operations, and product teams in the same room revealed a dozen downstream issues, many of which were quickly solvable. It reminded the group that alignment is not only a systems challenge, but also a cultural one.  

As one attendee shared: “Bringing teams together, they’re like, ‘Oh, I didn’t realize it did that.’” Sometimes awareness is the first step toward modernization. 

From Frankenstacks to Unified Data 

Every executive on the roundtable acknowledged a version of the same problem: the “Frankenstack.” Tools bolted together, inconsistent data definitions, and multiple versions of the truth. And with AI moving from experimental to operational, that fragmentation is no longer just inefficient; it’s risky. 

Leaders stressed the need for: 

  • A single data layer 
  • Consistent data governance 
  • Clear prioritization of 30–90 day value wins 
  • Unified KPIs that make back-office contributions visible 

The takeaway was clear: AI is only as good as the data it’s fed. One leader summed it up nicely: “Once we have a better view of what’s going on, we can finally measure the value the back office brings.” 

The Human + AI Workforce Is Here 

Perhaps the most forward-looking part of the conversation focused on agentic AI and the idea of a combined workforce: human and AI agents working side by side. 

Leaders shared early wins: 

  • 4× throughput increases 
  • 100% auditability 
  • Manual tasks reduced from 4 hours to 1 
  • Entire queues eliminated 

But they also highlighted new responsibilities: 

  • Monitoring AI like a team member
  • Building clear governance 
  • Ensuring transparency and explainability 
  • Training employees to work with, not against, AI systems 

As one participant said, “AI will not replace people. But people who do not understand AI will be replaced.” The future of CX isn’t human vs. AI. It’s human + AI + aligned operations. 

CX Leadership Is Shifting from Cost to Value  

The conversation closed with a noticeable shift in mindset: Leaders are moving away from AI for cost-cutting and toward AI for value creation, quality, and growth. Organizations are building value-realization frameworks, taking incremental wins rather than massive transformations, and focusing on internal AI adoption before rolling out customer-facing solutions. 

Their North Star goals for the next 12 months? Unified data, automated back-office workflows, better regulatory processes, and strengthened centers of excellence. The direction is unmistakable: Modern CX leadership is operational leadership. 

Be Part of Conversations Like This 

This is what makes the Execs In The Know community special: leaders openly sharing, challenging, and learning from one another. Just real problems and real solutions. Our Virtual Executive Roundtables are built on that promise: Leaders Learning From Leaders. 

If you want to be part of these candid conversations, connect with top CX executives, and stay ahead of the trends shaping our industry, we invite you to join one of our upcoming virtual or in-person events. In the meantime, explore our recent report in partnership with NiCE, CX Without Silos: Bridging Front- and Back-Office Operations to Elevate CX.